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3000 Most Common Japanese Words – Part 2

3000 Most Common Japanese Words – Part 2
This document provides a list of 3000 common Japanese words, including pronunciations and translations.

No. Japanese Romaji Meaning
501 氏名 shimei full name
502 今夜 konya tonight, this evening
503 夜中 yonaka midnight
504 来週 raishuu next week
505 誰か dareka someone
506 nan what. それはなんですか. What is that?
507 今朝 kesa this morning
508 寿司 sushi sushi
509 履く haku put on (shoes), wear (pants, skirt)
510 おじさん ojisan uncle
511 おばさん obasan aunt
512 お祖母さん obaasan grandmother (colloquial)
513 いとこ itoko cousin
514 辞書 jisho dictionary (category)
515 朝ご飯 asagohan breakfast
516 shiro white
517 どっち docchi which (casual)
518 そっち socchi there (casual)
519 明日 ashita tomorrow (colloquial)
520 明後日 myougonichi/asatte day after tomorrow (colloquial)
521 一昨日 ototoi the day before yesterday (colloquial)
522 niwa garden, yard
523 左側 hidarigawa left side
524 右側 migigawa right side
525 yubi finger, toe
526 眼鏡 megane glasses
527 kaban bag, handbag
528 あっち acchi other side, over there (casual)
529 大人しい otonashii gentle, quiet
530 下手 heta not good at
531 厳しい kibishii strict, severe
532 一人で hitoride by oneself, alone
533 答え kotae answer, solution
534 この頃 konogoro these days, recently
535 残念 zannen regretful, disappointing
536 仕舞う shimau put away, put in
537 心配 shinpai anxiety, worry
538 soto outside, open air
539 大切 taisetsu important, valuable
540 ちょうど choudo just, exactly
541 助ける tasukeru help, save
542 勤める tsutomeru serve, hold a job
543 連れていく tsureteiku take along, bring along (a person)
544 丈夫 joubu healthy, sturdy
545 賑やか nigiyaka lively, exciting
546 眠い nemui sleepy
547 yama mountain
548 hashi bridge
549 止まる tomaru come to a stop, cease
550 降る furu fall, come down (rain, snow, etc.)
551 本当 hontou reality, genuine
552 machi town, city
553 お菓子 okashi sweets, snacks
554 緩い yurui slack, loose
555 良い yoi good (formal/written form)
556 ようこそ youkoso welcome (greeting)
557 お土産 omiyage souvenir (polite)
558 両親 ryoushin parents
559 ウェーター we-ta- waiter
560 ウェートレス we-toresu waitress
561 絶対に zettaini absolutely, definitely
562 ごちそう gochisou feast, treat
563 フォーク fo-ku fork
564 スプーン supu-n spoon
565 bin bottle
566 つく tsuku be on, be switched on
567 醤油 shouyu soy sauce
568 茶碗 chawan rice bowl
569 決める kimeru decide, agree upon
570 感じる kanjiru feel, sense
571 生きる ikiru live (one’s life)
572 動かす ugokasu move (something)
573 壊れる kowareru break, break down
574 復習 fukushuu review
575 mayu eyebrow
576 kyaku visitor, customer
577 tsukue desk
578 風呂 furo bath
579 yu hot water
580 ぬるい nurui tepid, lukewarm
581 風邪薬 kazegusuri cold medicine
582 靴下 kutsushita socks
583 タバコ tabako tobacco, cigarette
584 アイスコーヒー aisuko-hi- iced coffee
585 天ぷら tempura Japanese deep-fried food
586 niku flesh, meat
587 昨夜 sakuya last night, last evening (colloquial)
588 流行る hayaru be in fashion, be popular
589 連れて来る tsuretekuru bring (a person)
590 kata person (polite form)
591 rei zero
592 kumo cloud
593 sora sky
594 人気 ninki popularity
595 兄さん niisan (one’s own) older brother (polite)
596 姉さん neesan (one’s own) older sister (polite)
597 平成 heisei Heisei era
598 毎月 maitsuki every month
599 半日 hannichi half a day
600 半月 hantsuki half a month
601 なるほど naruhodo I see, really
602 つまり tsumari in short, that is to say
603 そのまま sonomama as it is, just like that
604 はっきり hakkiri clearly
605 大変 taihen awful, hard
606 簡単 kantan simple, easy
607 似ている niteiru look like, resemble
608 驚く odoroku be surprised, be startled
609 iya/ kira-i dislike (situational)
610 喧嘩 kenka fight, argument
611 遅れる okureru be late
612 にんじん ninjin carrot
613 ジャガイモ jagaimo potato
614 ナス nasu eggplant
615 やかん yakan kettle
616 話し合う hanashiau discuss, talk over
617 残す nokosu leave, leave undone
618 ごちそうする gochisousuru treat, host (a meal)
619 合う au fit, match
620 当たる ataru (go straight and) hit, strike
621 集まる atsumaru gather, be collected
622 場所 basho place, space
623 umi sea, ocean
624 少年 shounen boy (between 7 and 18 years old)
625 mago grandchild
626 生徒 seito pupil, student
627 高校 koukou high school (for short)
628 年上 toshiue older, senior
629 卒業 sotsugyou graduation
630 運動 undou movement, exercise
631 選手 senshu athlete, (sports) player
632 映画 eiga movie
633 英語 eigo English
634 手紙 tegami letter
635 動物 doubutsu animal
636 oto sound, noise
637 海外 kaigai overseas, abroad
638 外国人 gaikokujin foreigner
639 帰国 kikoku return to one’s country
640 彼ら karera they
641 機械 kikai machine
642 基本 kihon basics
643 今度 kondo this time, next time
644 最後 saigo last
645 最初 saisho first, outset
646 準備 junbi preparation, arrangement
647 進む susumu advance, move forward
648 直接 chokusetsu directly
649 特に tokuni specially, particularly
650 届く todoku reach, be received
651 なぜ naze why
652 並ぶ narabu line up, be parallel
653 運ぶ hakobu carry, transport
654 直す naosu repair, fix
655 反対 hantai oppose, object
656 場合 baai situation, case
657 詳しい kuwashii detailed
658 いたずら itazura mischief, prank
659 お祝い oiwai celebrate
660 くし kushi comb
661 こぼれる koboreru spill, overflow
662 伝える tsutaeru convey, transmit
663 hiza knee
664 hiji elbow
665 makura pillow
666 建物 tatemono building, structure
667 道路 douro road
668 四つ角 yotsukado intersection
669 曲がり角 magarikado corner (to turn)
670 警察 keisatsu police
671 空気 kuuki air, atmosphere
672 スポーツ supo-tsu sport
673 チャンス chansu chance
674 クリーニング kuri-ningu dry cleaning
675 サービス sa-bisu service, on the house
676 グループ guru-pu group
677 自宅 jitaku one’s house, one’s home
678 家庭 katei home, family
679 期間 kikan term, period
680 年度 nendo year, school year
681 経験 keiken experience, knowledge
682 安全 anzen safety, security
683 危険 kiken danger, dangerous
684 注意 chuui attention, care
685 成功 seikou success
686 努力 doryoku endeavor, effort
687 説明 setsumei explanation, description
688 地震 jishin earthquake
689 手術 shujutsu surgical operation
690 火傷 yakedo burn
691 課題 kadai task, assignment
692 ko young child, kid
693 確認 kakunin confirmation
694 実際 jissai reality, actual state
695 国際 kokusai international (used in compound nouns)
696 会議 kaigi conference, meeting
697 提案 teian proposition, proposal
698 事務所 jimusho office, one’s place of business
699 教授 kyouju professor
700 世紀 seiki century
701 あちこち achikochi all over, here and there
702 そちら sochira there, that way (polite)
703 あちら achira over there, that way (polite)
704 もし moshi if, in case of
705 うるさい urusai noisy, annoying
706 固い katai stiff, tight
707 深い fukai deep, profound
708 面白い omoshiroi interesting, amusing
709 全く mattaku entirely, truly
710 半分 hanbun half
711 普通 futsuu normal, regular
712 bun amount, share
713 文化 bunka culture
714 毎日 mainichi every day
715 気を付ける kiwotsukeru be careful about, pay attention to
716 守る mamoru protect, observe
717 もちろん mochiron of course
718 やはり yahari as expected
719 いくら ikura how much (money)
720 よろしく yoroshiku one’s regards
721 どなた donata who (polite)
722 許す yurusu permit, forgive
723 分ける wakeru divide, share
724 自然 shizen nature
725 アパート apa-to apartment, flat
726 ホテル hoteru hotel
727 パソコン pasokon personal computer
728 うまい umai good at
729 明るい akarui bright, cheerful
730 急ぐ isogu hurry, do quickly
731 uta song
732 中学校 chuugakkou junior high school
733 テスト tesuto test
734 ポスト posuto postbox, mailbox
735 ハンカチ hankachi handkerchief
736 kami hair, hairstyle
737 帽子 boushi hat, cap
738 被る kaburu wear, put on (on one’s head)
739 ブラウス burausu blouse
740 週末 shuumatsu weekend
741 先週 senshuu last week
742 再来週 saraishuu the week after next
743 いつか itsuka some time, some day
744 宿題 shukudai homework
745 kagi key, lock
746 kasa umbrella, parasol
747 乗り換える norikaeru change, transfer
748 向かう mukau face, head toward
749 本屋 honya bookstore (colloquial)
750 お茶 ocha tea (polite)
751 改札口 kaisatsuguchi ticket gate
752 晴れ hare fine weather, clear sky
753 バス停 basutei bus stop
754 曇り kumori cloudy weather
755 shio salt
756 たくさん takusan a lot, in large quantity
757 大嫌い daikirai hate
758 naka inside, middle
759 二階 nikai second floor, upstairs
760 無くす nakusu lose, get rid of
761 まあまあ maamaa OK, not bad
762 黄色 kiiro yellow color
763 ランチ ranchi lunch (loan word)
764 sakana fish
765 aji taste, flavor
766 りんご ringo apple
767 みかん mikan tangerine
768 sara plate, counter (for plates or helpings)
769 コーヒー ko-hi- coffee
770 コップ koppu cup, glass
771 二人 futari two persons
772 止む yamu stop, cease
773 kyuu nine
774 昼間 hiruma daytime, during the day
775 いつ頃 itsugoro about when, about what time
776 ji (individual) character, letter
777 nana seven (Chinese origin)
778 お釣り otsuri change (of money)
779 名字 myouji surname, family name
780 おじ oji (one’s own) uncle
781 おば oba (one’s own) aunt
782 祖父 sofu grandfather (formal)
783 祖母 sobo grandmother (formal)
784 大事 daiji importance
785 見方 mikata view, perspective
786 tori bird, poultry
787 inu dog
788 返事 henji reply, answer, response
789 また mata again, also, or
790 年間 nenkan period of one year
791 ao blue, green
792 aka red color
793 信号 shingou signal, traffic light
794 en circle
795 非常に hijouni very, extremely
796 複雑 fukuzatsu complicated, intricate
797 平和 heiwa peace, harmony
798 回る mawaru turn round, go around
799 若者 wakamono young person, youth
800 yuki snow, snowfall
801 うまい umai sweet, delicious
802 思い出す omoidasu recollect, recall
803 聞こえる kikoeru hear, be heard
804 借りる kariru borrow
805 返す kaesu return, repay
806 受け取る uketoru receive, get
807 捨てる suteru discard, abandon
808 一緒 issho together, same (colloquial)
809 遊び asobi play, amusement
810 移す utsusu move, transfer
811 大きさ ookisa size, dimension
812 考え kangae thought, idea
813 空港 kuukou airport (for public transportation)
814 出発 shuppatsu departure, starting
815 地図 chizu map, atlas
816 運転 unten drive
817 降りる oriru get off, land
818 ガス gasu gas (loan word)
819 必ず kanarazu without exception, always
820 カメラ kamera camera
821 通う kayou go to and from, frequent a place
822 急に kyuuni suddenly, unexpectedly
823 サラリーマン sarari-man office worker, company employee
824 給料 kyuuryou salary, pay
825 kyoku piece of music
826 切れる kireru cut well, be sharp
827 正しい tadashii correct, righteous
828 苦しい kurushii painful, agonizing
829 細かい komakai minute, fine
830 静か shizuka quiet, tranquil
831 健康 kenkou health
832 ゴルフ gorufu golf
833 コース ko-su course, route
834 頼む tanomu order, ask for
835 困る komaru be in trouble, not know what to do
836 ずっと zutto all the time, all through
837 例えば tatoeba for example
838 つもり tsumori intention, purpose
839 しばらく shibaraku a little while, a while
840 紹介 shoukai introduction
841 小学校 shougakkou elementary school
842 公園 kouen park, public garden
843 中学 chuugaku junior high
844 成績 seiseki results, grade
845 教科書 kyoukasho textbook, schoolbook
846 seki seat, one’s place
847 教室 kyoushitsu classroom, class
848 教師 kyoushi teacher, instructor
849 試験 shiken exam
850 合格 goukaku pass an examination
851 数学 suugaku mathematics
852 数字 suuji numeric characters
853 音楽 ongaku music
854 食事 shokuji meal
855 kabe wall, partition
856 信じる shinjiru believe, trust
857 育てる sodateru bring up, raise
858 倒れる taoreru fall over
859 落とす otosu drop
860 代わる kawaru substitute, be substituted for
861 タクシー takushi- taxi
862 確か tashika for sure, for certain
863 立てる tateru stand, set up
864 中学生 chuugakusei junior high school student
865 売れる ureru sell, be in demand
866 着く tsuku arrive at, reach
867 決まる kimaru be decided
868 飾る kazaru decorate
869 殺す korosu kill
870 下げる sageru lower, turn down
871 贈る okuru offer, give
872 訪ねる tazuneru visit, go to see
873 打つ utsu hit, strike
874 相談 soudan consultation, advice
875 玄関 genkan entrance, door
876 兄弟 kyoudai sibling
877 長男 chounan eldest son
878 高さ takasa height
879 you things to do
880 時代 jidai age, era
881 位置 ichi position, location
882 季節 kisetsu season
883 ana hole
884 ura the back, the reverse side
885 shima island (Japanese origin)
886 海岸 kaigan seashore, coast
887 ガラス garasu glass (material)
888 自然 shizen natural
889 kaze wind
890 科学 kagaku science
891 太陽 taiyou sun
892 台風 taifuu typhoon
893 kita north
894 uma horse
895 牛肉 gyuuniku beef
896 雑誌 zasshi magazine, journal
897 小説 shousetsu novel
898 大使館 taishikan embassy
899 故障 koshou malfunction, breakdown
900 温度 ondo temperature
901 何か nanika something, some
902 向こう mukou over there, on the other side
903 真ん中 mannaka center, middle (casual)
904 遠く tooku far away, at a distance
905 yoko side, width across
906 つまらない tsumaranai boring, dull
907 素晴らしい subarashii excellent, wonderful
908 毎年 maitoshi/ mainen every year (colloquial)
909 来月 raigetsu next month
910 日時 nichiji date and time
911 夕方 yuugata early evening, at dusk
912 通る tooru pass, go through
913 自動車 jidousha automobile
914 慣れる nareru grow accustomed to, get used to
915 撮る toru take (a photograph), film
916 やっと yatto at last, finally
917 どんどん dondon knock, bang
918 並べる naraberu line up, arrange
919 逃げる nigeru escape, run away
920 渡す watasu hand over, give
921 値段 nedan price
922 両方 ryouhou both
923 約束 yakusoku promise, vow
924 一部 ichibu part
925 ラジオ rajio radio
926 入院 nyuuin be hospitalized
927 ニュース nyu-su news
928 旅行 ryokou travel, trip
929 用意 youi preparation
930 伸びる nobiru stretch, grow
931 パーティー pa-ti- party
932 ビール bi-ru beer
933 早く hayaku early, soon
934 番組 bangumi program
935 ビデオ bideo video
936 増やす fuyasu increase
937 振る furu wave, shake
938 迎える mukaeru welcome, receive (a visitor)
939 無理 muri unreasonable, impossible
940 珍しい mezurashii rare, scarce
941 有名 yuumei famous
942 喜ぶ yorokobu be happy, be delighted
943 留学 ryuugaku study abroad
944 料理 ryouri cooking
945 野菜 yasai vegetable
946 分かれる wakareru be divided, split off
947 特別 tokubetsu special
948 理由 riyuu reason, excuse
949 自由 jiyuu freedom
950 方向 houkou direction, course
951 残る nokoru remain, be left over
952 ビル biru building
953 まとめる matomeru gather together, put in order
954 流れる nagareru flow, run
955 セーター se-ta- sweater
956 シャツ shatsu shirt
957 洗濯 sentaku laundry, washing
958 間違える machigaeru make a mistake, fail at
959 アイスクリーム aisukuri-mu ice cream
960 乾く kawaku become dry
961 冷める sameru cool off
962 色々 iroiro a variety of
963 持って行く motteiku take, bring
964 着替える kigaeru change clothes
965 石鹸 sekken soap
966 野球 yakyuu baseball
967 昼食 chyuushoku lunch
968 朝食 choushoku breakfast
969 眠る nemuru sleep, lie idle
970 初め hajime beginning
971 hi fire, flame
972 西 nishi west, western
973 higashi east, eastern
974 minami south
975 夕食 yuushoku supper, dinner
976 なかなか nakanaka rather, pretty
977 励ます hagemasu encourage, cheer up
978 namida tear
979 yume dream
980 職場 shokuba place of work, office
981 tonari next to, next door
982 マンション manshon apartment, residential building
983 エレベーター erebe-ta- elevator
984 mado window
985 押す osu push, press down
986 入学 nyuugaku enter a school, matriculate
987 to door, sliding door
988 通り toori street, road
989 亡くなる nakunaru die, pass away
990 夫婦 fuufu husband and wife, married couple
991 女性 josei woman, female (formal)
992 mori forest
993 トラック torakku truck
994 レコード reko-do record
995 netsu heat, fever
996 ページ pe-ji page
997 踊る odoru dance
998 長さ nagasa length
999 厚さ atsusa thickness
1000 秘密 himitsu secret, privacy

Related Post: 3000 Most Common Japanese Words – Part 3