JLPT N1 Grammar: ことなしに (koto nashi ni) Meaning: without doing something How to use: Verb (dictionary form) + ことなしに（は） Explain: Use it in the case if the expression does not exist, if nothing is done, or with the expression of not doing anything, nothing will be like. Example sentences: 1. …
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JLPT N1 Grammar: ゆえに (yue ni) Meaning: therefore; consequently; because of; due to ~ How to use: Verb (casual) + （が）ゆえ（に） / （が）ゆえの Noun + (である) + （が）ゆえ（に） / （が）ゆえの な-adjective + (である) + （が）ゆえ（に） / （が）ゆえの い-adjective + い + （が）ゆえ（に） / （が）ゆえの Explain: Use in case of indication …
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JLPT N1 Grammar: を経て (o hete) Meaning: through; after; via How to use: Noun + を経て Example sentences: 1. さまざまな社会での経験を経て、彼女は成長した。 Samazamana shakai de no keiken o hete, kanojo wa seichōshita. By a lot of experience in society, she has grown up 2. わたしたちは５年の交際期間を経て結婚した。 watashitachi wa go’nen no kousai kikan o …
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JLPT N1 Grammar: かいもなく (kai mo naku) Meaning: despite; even though ~ How to use: Verb-casual, past + かいもなく Noun + のかいもなく Explain: Demonstrating meaning even though effort, effort will not produce the results as expected, expected. Example sentences: 1. 努力のかいもなく、失敗した。 Doryoku no kai mo naku, shippaishita. Despite the effort, …
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JLPT N1 Grammar: てやまない (te yamanai) Meaning: always; never stop; can’t help but How to use: Verb (て form) + やまない Explain: Use in case of extreme or prolonged state indication. Example sentences: 1. 親は子供の将来を期待してやまないものだ。 oya wa kodomo no shourai o kitai shite yamanai mono da. Parents always have high …
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JLPT N1 Grammar: かれ～かれ (kare~kare) Meaning: sooner or later; more or less How to use: い-adjective い + かれ + い-adjective い + かれ Explain: Using adjectives with opposite meanings, to say anyway, the mention is the same. Example sentences: 1. 多かれ少なかれ、みんな悩みを抱えている。 ookare sukunakare, minna nayami o kakaete iru. Everyone …
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JLPT N1 Grammar: いかに (ikani) Meaning: how; in what way; how much How to use: いかに + Verb いかに + Noun いかに + Adjective Explain: Used in the case of an expression that, whatever the state, the degree of things, the things in the previous clause, it is still established. …
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JLPT N1 Grammar: あっての (atte no) Meaning: which can exist solely due to the presence of; which owes everything to How to use: Noun-1 + あっての + Noun-2 Explain: Use in case of expression because things, things, because things / things should be new Example sentences: 1. 健康あっての美しさですから、無理なダイエットには反対です。 kenkou atte …
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JLPT N1 Grammar: はおろか (wa oroka) Meaning: let alone; not to mention; needless to say ~ How to use: Noun + はおろか Explain: It is natural to describe it. Used in cases where the status is simpler, easier or impossible. A は お ろ か B: Even B cannot say …
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JLPT N1 Grammar: にひきかえ (ni hikikae) Meaning: compared to; in contrast to; unlike How to use: Verb (dictionary) + の + にひきかえ/ にひきかえて Noun + （である）+ にひきかえ/ にひきかえて な-adjective + な/である + にひきかえ/ にひきかえて い-adjective + にひきかえ/ にひきかえて Explain: Used in the case of expressing a comparison with things, in …
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