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JLPT N5 Grammar List
1. に (ni) : in, at, on, to
2. と (to) : and, with
3. に/へ (ni/e) : to (indicates direction / destination)
4. で (de) : in, at, on
5. も (mo) : also, too, as well
6. な (na) : don’t do
7. いる (iru) : to exist, there is/are
8. の (no) : of (indicates possessive)
9. 全然～ない (zenzen ~ nai) : absolutely ~ no; Not at all
10. ませんか (masen ka) : let’s; won’t you; wouldn’t you
11. てもいいです (temo ii desu) : What is allowed?
12. てください (te kudasai) : Please do something
13. たい (tai) : want to do something
14. がほしい (ga hoshii) : want
15. ましょうか (mashou ka) : I will …do something for you
16. ましょう (mashou) : let’s; shall we
17. に～回 (ni ~ kai) : Do ~ times in the interval
18. がいます (ga imasu) : There is (person/animal) somewhere
19. ～から～まで (kara～made) : From … to…
20. だろう (darou) : probably; seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope
21. ので (node) : because of; the reason is that; given that
22. ～まえに～ (mae ni) : before, in front
23. ～てから (te kara) : after doing something; since
24. だけ (dake) : only; just
25. から (kara) : since; because
26. もう～ました (mou～mashita) : Done…; Something is done
27. まだ (mada) : still; not yet
28. ほど～ない (hodo ~ nai) : No… equal to
29. ～と同じ (to onaji) : Same as
30. があります (ga arimasu) : There is (something) somewhere
31. てもいい (te mo ii) : is okay; can; may
32. ～にいく (ni iku) : Go do something…
33. ～と言います (to iimasu) : Say/say that…
34. ～でしょう (deshou) : ～ Right?
35. ～とき (toki) : When (when, what to do)
36. いる (teiru) : be doing something
37. たり～たり (tari~tari) : do such things like
38. なる (naru) : to become
39. や (ya) : and
40. ～や～など (ya nado) : As is … and
41. てはいけない (te wa ikenai) : may not; must not; cannot
42. ～たあとで (ta ato de) : After having ～
43. くらい (kurai) : about; approximately; at least; at the very least
44. にする (ni suru) : to decide on
45. けど / けれども (kedo / keredomo) : but; however; although
46. 〜は〜より (comparison sentences) : A is more ~ than B
47. が (ga) : subject marker
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